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[server] Unsure of IPTables rules

lundi 15 août 2016

Hi, A few months ago I set up a server and I wanted to do it right, so I followed a tutorial which configured IPtables. I have ports 80, 443, 25,22 and 12301 open, but I now need to be able to connect to MySQL on this server remotely. So I tried to add an iptables rule which only accepts connections from my IP. I have ran this command:

Code:

iptables -I INPUT -p tcp -s x.x.x.x --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
where x.x.x.x is my IP
But I cannot connect to MySQL as the connection is refused, I think there may be a rule which deny's all connections or something. Also an nmap scan shows the port as closed.

Here is my output of

Code:

iptables -nL

Code:

Chain INPUT (policy DROP)target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     udp  --  82.1.157.36          0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:3306
ACCEPT     tcp  --  82.1.157.36          0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:3306
f2b-sshd   tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            multiport dports 22
ufw-before-logging-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-before-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-after-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-after-logging-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-reject-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-track-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain FORWARD (policy DROP)
target     prot opt source               destination
ufw-before-logging-forward  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-before-forward  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-after-forward  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-after-logging-forward  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-reject-forward  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-track-forward  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
ufw-before-logging-output  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-before-output  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-after-output  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-after-logging-output  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-reject-output  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ufw-track-output  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain f2b-sshd (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
RETURN     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-after-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-after-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:137
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:138
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:139
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:445
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:67
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:68
ufw-skip-to-policy-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST


Chain ufw-after-logging-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "


Chain ufw-after-logging-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "


Chain ufw-after-logging-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-after-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-before-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 3
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 4
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 11
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 12
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 8
ufw-user-forward  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-before-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ufw-logging-deny  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate INVALID
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate INVALID
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 3
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 4
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 11
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 12
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 8
ACCEPT     udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp spt:67 dpt:68
ufw-not-local  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            224.0.0.251          udp dpt:5353
ACCEPT     udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            239.255.255.250      udp dpt:1900
ufw-user-input  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-before-logging-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-before-logging-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-before-logging-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-before-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ufw-user-output  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-logging-allow (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "[UFW ALLOW] "


Chain ufw-logging-deny (2 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
RETURN     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate INVALID limit: avg 3/min burst 10
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            limit: avg 3/min burst 10 LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "[UFW BLOCK] "


Chain ufw-not-local (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
RETURN     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ADDRTYPE match dst-type LOCAL
RETURN     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ADDRTYPE match dst-type MULTICAST
RETURN     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ADDRTYPE match dst-type BROADCAST
ufw-logging-deny  all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            limit: avg 3/min burst 10
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-reject-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-reject-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-reject-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-forward (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-input (7 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
DROP       all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-skip-to-policy-output (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-track-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-track-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-track-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate NEW
ACCEPT     udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            ctstate NEW


Chain ufw-user-forward (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-user-input (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     tcp  --  82.1.157.36          0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:22
ACCEPT     udp  --  82.1.157.36          0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:22
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:80
ACCEPT     udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:80
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:443
ACCEPT     udp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            udp dpt:443


Chain ufw-user-limit (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
LOG        all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            limit: avg 3/min burst 5 LOG flags 0 level 4 prefix "[UFW LIMIT BLOCK] "
REJECT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            reject-with icmp-port-unreachable


Chain ufw-user-limit-accept (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0


Chain ufw-user-logging-forward (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-user-logging-input (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-user-logging-output (0 references)
target     prot opt source               destination


Chain ufw-user-output (1 references)
target     prot opt source               destination
And

Code:

netstat -tulnp

Code:

Active Internet connections (only servers)Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State                PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:3306          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN               1128/mysqld
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:12301         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN               787/opendkim
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN               1331/sshd
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:25              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN               1298/master
tcp6       0      0 :::443                  :::*                    LISTEN               1039/apache2
tcp6       0      0 :::80                   :::*                    LISTEN               1039/apache2
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN               1331/sshd
tcp6       0      0 :::25                   :::*                    LISTEN               1298/master
If you need any more info, please ask.

Thanks!

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[server] Unsure of IPTables rules

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